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Governed the brand new Danes much time and you may better.—2 5;4 1; 8 14. Heremod.—A good Danish queen away from a great dynasty before Scylding range. Try a supply of greatsorrow so you can his somebody.—14 64; 25 59. Herebeald.—Oldest man from Hrethel, the brand new Geatish king, and sister of Higelac. Slain byhis younger sister Hæthcyn.—34 43; 34 47. Freaware.—Daughter out of Queen Hrothgar.
Hrothgar.—The new Danish queen whom centered the fresh hall Heort, but is much time unable to like it onaccount from Grendel’s persecutions. Marries Wealhtheow, a good Helming ladies. Hastwo sons and you will a girl. Is a consistent Teutonic king, lavish out of merchandise. A devotedliegelord, while the his lamentations over killed liegemen show. Really appreciative ofkindness, as well as revealed by his enjoying appreciation to help you Beowulf.—2 9; 2 12; 4 1; 8 10;15 1; etcetera., etc.
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A.-S.Chron. 855. Ecgþeów have slain Heoðolâf, awarrior of the tribe, 460. Ôht-right here (gen. Ôhtheres, 2929, 2933; Ôhteres, 2381, 2393, 2395,2613), man away from Ongenþeów, queen of one’s Swedes, 2929. His sons try Eánmund(2612) and Eádgils, 2393.
Right up, adv., upwards, upward, 224, 519, 1374, 1620, 1913, 1921,2894; (of your own sound), þâ wäs … Wôp up âhafen, 128; thus, 783. Êce, adj., everlasting; nom. Êce drihten (God), 108;acc. Êce eorðreced, the newest everlasting environment-hallway (thedragon’s cavern), 2720; geceás êcne ræd, chose the everlastinggain (died), 1202; dat.
Heort, Heorot.—The good mead-hallway and that King Hrothgar creates. It’s occupied byGrendel to own twelve years. Finally cleaned out by Beowulf, the brand new Geat. betamo casino It’s calledHeort on account of the brand new hart-antlers and that enhance it.—2 25; 3 32; 3 52. Hæthcyn.—Man away from Hrethel and you will sis of Higelac. Eliminates their sis Herebeald occur to.Is actually slain in the Ravenswood, attacking against Ongentheow.—34 43; 35 23;40 32.
- “hringed-stefna is frequently interpreted ‘with curved prow,’but it means, In my opinion, you to in the prow were tied up groups thanks to whichthe cables have been passed you to definitely tied up they for the coast.”—Br., p. 26.
- Out of gān (Goth,gaggida).
- Pl. (w. acc.) weþeódcyninga þrym gefrunon, 2; (w. acc. and you will inf.) geongne gûðcyning gôdnegefrunon hringas dælan, 1970; (parenthetical) swâ guman gefrungon, 667,(once þonne) medo-ärn micel (greater) …
- These types of Notes mainly question themselves with newtextual indication, that have occasionally grammatical, geographical, andarchæological things that searched worth factor.
- Arnold, Thomas.—Beowulf.
Beowulf Old English Pdf
“niht has a great gen., nihtes, used for by far the most region onlyadverbially, and you will almost certainly becoming thought to be male.”—Cook’sSievers’ Gram., p. 158. 414. “The newest difference in wesan and you can weorðan inpassive interactions is not very certainly outlined, however, wesan looks toindicate a state, weorðan basically an activity.”—Sw.
REJOICING Of your DANES.
Fela-hrōr, adj., valde agitatus, really effective facing theenemy, really warlike, 27. Drūsian, w. V. (cf. drēosan, safely, becoming ready tofall; here away from water), to help you stagnate, becoming putrid.
Checks out hringed-stefnan to own helmas bǣron. Inserts(?) once holmas and you may begins a different range during the center from the newest verse.S. Omits B.’s “to the wall structure.” 174.
XXXVII. BEÓWULF Injured To Dying.
Manifestly unintentional mistakes inside thetext was fixed. Generally speaking, it has simply started done if textis in inconsistent (elizabeth.grams., a quotation from the glossary do notmatch an element of the text). Versions one portray deliberate article options havenot been changed, also where they look incorrect.
Het-ware otherwise Franks, inside the alliance on the Frisians and also the Hûgas,overcome Hygelâc, queen of your Geátas, 2355, 2364 ff., 2917. Häreð (gen. Häreðes, 1982), father from Hygd, the new partner out of Hygelâc,1930, 1982. Hâlga, to the surname, til, young sister out of theDanish queen, Hrôðgâr, 61. Their boy is actually Hrôðulf, 1018, 1165, 1182. King Hygelâc fellon an enthusiastic trip up against the allied Franks, Frisians, and you can Hûgas, 1211,2917. Eormen-rîc (gen. Eormenrîces, 1202), king of your Goths (cf. abouthim, W. Grimm, Deutsche Heldensage, p. dos, ff.).
Just after Hrēðel’s death, he get the new kingdom, 2475, 2483.He falls in the Ravenswood, regarding the battle contrary to the Swedish king, Ongenþēow,2925. Their replacement is their young cousin, Hygelāc, 2944 ff., 2992. Which text message is a revised and corrected kind of the brand new next model ofHarrison and you will Evident in totality. Thebase type (available in 8-bit (Latin-1) text and HTML) gifts theoriginal text message while the printed. Ingeneral, it offers just started done if the text message are around inconsistent(age.g., a quote regarding the glossary cannot fulfill the head text).
Yet the poem can be so infused having an excellent Christian soul you to definitely it does not have the fresh grim fatality of a lot of the Eddaic lays or even the sagas out of Icelandic literature. Beowulf himself appears far more charitable than many other Germanic heroes or even the ancient greek language heroes of your own Iliad. It is extreme you to definitely their three fights commonly against males, which will involve the brand new retaliation of the bloodstream feud, but against evil creatures, opponents of your whole community as well as society by itself.